Accidents and Illnesses in the Workplace

Common Workplace Injuries

Sprains and strains
Sprains and strains make up 41% of workplace injuries in recent studies. Most of these sprains or strains involved overexertion or falls. Causes of sprains and strains are most commonly due to improper lifting techniques.


Common Workplace Illnesses

1. Cancers
Due to exposure to hazardous substances
2. Musculoskeletal Diseases (MSD)
"An injury or disorder of the muscles, nerves, tendons, joints, cartilage, or spinal disks" (U.S. Dept. of Labor)
3. Respiratory Diseases
Due to exposure to pathogens
4. Hearing Loss
Due to misuse or non-use of personal protective equipment (PPE)
5. Asbestos-related Disease (lung cancer / asbestosis)
Due to inhalation of asbestos


How Accidents Happen

1. Floors / Walkway Surfaces
-Clear of objects / obstacles
-Spills cleaned up promptly
-Proper tread on footwear
-Make sure you can see where you are going

2. Improper Storage of Supplies / Merchandise
-Cleaning materials, toner and toxic chemicals properly stored
-Toxic materials stored away from non-toxic materials (to limit exposure)

3. Workplace Burns
-Fully trained how to use electrical equipment
-Clearly displayed warnings to prevent electrical burns
-Wear protective clothing / goggles when handling toxic chemicals (PPE)

4. Car and Truck Accidents
-Leading cause of work-related death
-Avoid multi-tasking / distracted driving
-Be rested and stretch regularly during long trips

5. Ergonomics
-Take stretch breaks to avoid straining
-Staring at a computer screen can affect vision; have regular vision checkups

6. Good Housekeeping
-Keep work areas clean and free of clutter to avoid potential hazards
-Clutter can cause slips, trips and falls as well as other injuries such as cuts, bruises or worse